Strategies

Strategies, and what makes them hold.

Each page below walks through one strategy: how it works, the court case that tested it, and the documentation that decided the outcome. Every fact comes from the public opinion.

Business owners
Tax strategy

Reimbursement is not income. The records make it so.

An accountable plan lets a business reimburse owner and employee expenses tax free under Treasury Regulation 1.62-2. The three requirements, what a defensible setup looks like, and the fraud case that shows what the absence of one looks like.

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Tax strategy

The Augusta rule is real. What fails is the paperwork.

The Augusta rule lets a homeowner rent a residence to a business for up to 14 days a year and exclude the rent from income under Section 280A(g). How the valid version works, and what the Tax Court did in Sinopoli when the documentation was missing.

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Tax strategy

The wage is deductible. The work makes it a wage.

Putting your kids on payroll is legitimate when the work is real. How the deduction works, when wages to a child under 18 escape Social Security and Medicare taxes and when they do not, and the records that make family payroll hold.

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Tax strategy

Three tax breaks, one account. Eligibility is the gate.

A health savings account is deductible going in, grows untaxed, and comes out untaxed for qualified medical costs. How the triple advantage works, the high deductible plan eligibility rules that gate it, and the traps that undo contributions.

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Tax strategy

One owner, two contributions. The deadlines decide the rest.

How a self employed owner contributes to a Solo 401(k) as both employee and employer, why the stack reaches far beyond an IRA, and the limits, deadlines, and eligibility rules that decide whether it works.

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Tax strategy

Distributions are legal. The salary comes first.

An S corporation owner must take a reasonable salary before profit distributions. What reasonable compensation means, how the IRS and the courts set the number, and three cases, Watson, McAlary, and Fleischer, where the record decided.

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Real estate
Complex households
The pattern behind every strategy

Strategies are easy, and implementation decides.

In every case these pages cover, the strategy itself was legal and often ordinary. What failed was the implementation: the minutes never taken, the log built after the fact, the books that said something different from the return. If you want a written read on where your own setup stands, that is what the free Tax Position Review is for.

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